Howland Island

Howland Island is a small, uninhabited coral island located in the North Pacific Ocean. It is one of the United States Minor Outlying Islands and is an unincorporated territory of the United States. The island is located about halfway between Hawaii and Australia and is about one and a half square miles in size. It is made up of a coral reef surrounding a lagoon, and there are no permanent residents on the island.

Howland Island was discovered in 1842 by Captain Benjamin Morrell, and it was named after his employer, a wealthy merchant named Elijah H. Howland. The island has a small landing strip and a number of buildings, including a lighthouse, but these are only used by occasional visitors. Howland Island is home to a number of species of birds, including the sooty tern and the brown booby, and it is an important nesting site for these and other seabirds. The island is also home to a number of species of reptiles, including lizards and snakes.

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